What does a Truck Driver do?
Truck drivers transport goods from one location to another. Most tractor-trailer drivers are long-haul drivers and operate trucks with a total weight exceeding 26,000 pounds for the vehicle, passengers, and cargo.
Some truck drivers have one or two routes that they drive regularly, and other drivers take many different routes throughout the country. In addition, some drivers have routes that include Mexico or Canada.
Some long-haul truck drivers, also called owner-operators, buy or lease trucks and go into business for themselves.
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Working as a Truck Driver
Depending on their roles, qualifications, specialization and years of experience, a truck driver may:
- Report any incidents encountered on the road to a dispatcher
- Secure cargo for transport, using ropes, blocks, chains, or covers
- Inspect their trailers before and after the trip and record any defects they find
- Maintain a log of their working hours, following all federal and state regulations
- Report serious mechanical problems to the appropriate people
- Keep their trucks and associated equipment clean and in good working order
- Follow all applicable traffic laws
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How much does a Truck Driver make in the United States?
Average base salary
Data source tooltip for average base salary.380k salaries reported, updated at February 25, 2021
$61,639
per year
The average salary for a truck driver is $61,639 per year in the United States.
Most common benefits
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Frequently asked questions
Common questions about being a Truck Driver